DIVE
SAFETY
How to INCREASE SAFETY
Get certified: Proper training is the most crucial step in making diving safer.
Dive with a buddy: A buddy provides an extra layer of safety.
Plan your dive: Always discuss and stick to a detailed dive plan.
Perform pre-dive checks: Thoroughly inspect all your equipment.
Monitor your air and ascent rate: Pay attention to your air and ascend slowly.
Stay within your limits: Avoid pushing the limits of your training, depth, and time underwater.
Take care of your health: Ensure you are medically fit to dive. Pre-existing medical conditions can increase risk.
Respect your equipment: Keep your gear well-maintained.
📋 Dive Safety Checklist
Safety is the foundation of every dive. This checklist is designed to help divers prepare, prevent risks, and ensure every underwater experience is safe, inclusive, and enjoyable.
Pre-Travel Preparation
Make dive plans for your destination.
Review the dive operator’s standards, procedures, and liability policies.
Complete a Diver Medical Questionnaire. If you answer ‘YES’ to certain questions, make an appointment with your doctor to review your medical status to complete and sign page 3 of the form.
Inspect all gear:
mask and snorkel
fins
regulators and gauges
dive computer
BCD
wetsuit
dive boots
DSMB and dive reel
UW flashlight (low visibility or night dives)
tank and weights (if diving locally).
Service the gear according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Enroll in a dive / travel insurance plan.
Be aware of local or marine sanctuary rules - no gloves, no knives, no sunscreen, etc.
Schedule a Refresher session if you haven’t been diving in a while or nervous.
Bring your diver certification card (c-Card) or download the app for your e-Card.
Emergency Readiness
Let your emergency contact person know where and when you will be diving.
Know the location of the nearest recompression chamber and emergency numbers.
Carry signaling devices: whistle, surface marker buoy, and UW flashlight (night dives).
Review emergency hand signals.
Ensure first aid and oxygen kits are available on site.
Ask for the name of the dive boat and the radio frequency used.
Pre-Dive Destination Preparation
Ensure proper hydration and avoid alcohol before diving.
Confirm weather and water conditions are safe.
Inclusive Practices
Use clear communication: respectful, and supportive.
Encourage open sharing of individual needs or concerns.
Call the dive if not feeling well or something feels off.
Adapt dive plans for varying skill levels and physical abilities.
Use adaptive equipment and accessible entry/exit options if needed.
Manage your gear on the boat so that it is out of the way.
Before the Dive
Actively listen to the dive briefing from the local dive guide.
Do a predive safety check (BWRAF) with your dive buddy before entering the water.
B - BCD
W - Weights
R - Releases
A - Air
F - Final Check
Follow directions on how to enter the water.
During the Dive
Equalize your ears.
Monitor your air and depth.
Maintain neutral buoyancy.
Avoid distrubing the reef or marine life.
End of the Dive
Slowly ascend and make a safety stop.
On the surface follow the dive crew’s directions.
Stay hydrated and enjoy a snack.
Track your surface interval time to safely dive again.
After Completing the Day of Diving
Rinse and maintain your gear.
Keep your dive computer on for 24 hours after your last dive to monitor “no fly time”.
Log your dives
PADI Blog: Is Scuba Diving Safe?
PADI Blog: Diving Safety Culture Is Not Optional
PADI Blog: The Proper Dive Buddy Check – How Do You Say BWRAF?
PADI Blog: 10 Things You Should Never Do Immediatley After Diving
Diving Insurance: 10 Ways to Prevent Diving Accidents